Do you have an arrangement with your employer to work from your home for either part or
all of your work week? Is it an on-going rather than a temporary agreement? If your answer
is yes, then you are among the nation's telecommuters.
The increased flexibility you enjoy by not having to fight commuter traffic or squeeze
into a cubicle is accompanied by a special set of concerns regarding insurance coverage
for your property and for your legal responsibility to other persons. Following are some
important coverage needs that any telecommuter must examine.
Home Property
You may have gaps in coverage caused by either business property that belongs to your
employer that is kept in your home or your own property that is used either fully or
partially to perform your job duties. In either case, you'll find that your home or
tenant's policy severely restricts or excludes coverage for property having
business-related use. What complicates this situation is that such property usually
consists of high-valued items that are vulnerable to damage and are also attractive to
thieves. This property includes items such as fax machines, copiers, computers, computer
peripherals (monitors, printers, scanner, modems) and phones, answering machines, etc.
Home Liability
While your home or tenant's policy protects you against most instances in which you
cause others injury or damage others' property; the situation is changed when the loss has
a business connection. Personal insurance policies that include liability protection
typically exclude business-related losses. Further, different policies can be quite broad
in interpreting how a loss is connected to "business." Liability Policies A and
B would routinely respond to handling an insured who spilled hot coffee on a guest in his
home. What if, instead of being a social guest, the visitor was your employer's client?
Policy A may still offer coverage because it considers the coffee spill to be a common
home hazard. But Policy B may flat-out exclude the loss because the injured person was in
the home for a business reason.
Vehicle Liability
Instead of using your personal vehicle for going to and from work, more of your vehicle
use may be related to your job. Many instances of job related use may be excluded from
your personal auto coverage.
Home Accidents
Simple events may be complicated when they occur in the course of performing your job
at home. Coverage for injuries suffered while going up the stairs or experiencing a
prolonged illness may cause coverage questions for your employer. Individual company or
state-mandated coverage for employees may not apply to work-related accidents that occur
at home.
Document What You Do
In order to determine what insurance coverage needs you have to address, you must
clearly identify your exposure to business losses. Document the following:
- What routine job duties do you perform in your home?
- Are any tasks hazardous?
- Who visits your home because of your job (clients, vendors, repair personnel, suppliers,
Others?) Be Specific.
- How often do such persons visit?
- Is a certain part of your home dedicated as a work area/office?
- What equipment is used in your job? (Is the equipment used only for your job? Who owns
each piece of equipment?)
Once you have a good idea of the loss exposures from performing your job at home, you
need to discuss your situation with an insurance professional. An insurance pro can help
you find additional coverage options as well as help to identify what coverage gaps must
be addressed by your employer. While it can be liberating to telecommute, you must make
sure that you haven't given up important protection along with your cubicle.
COPYRIGHT: Insurance Publishing Plus, Inc. 2000
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